Cisco switch: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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=configuration dialog=
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=Grundlegendes=
 +
*[[Cisco Grundlegendes]]
 +
=Configuration dialog=
 
*[[Cisco-switch-initial configuration dialog?]]
 
*[[Cisco-switch-initial configuration dialog?]]
=Unprivilegierter Modus=
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=Grundkonfiguration=
*Switch>
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*[[Cisco Switch Grundkonfiguration]]
=Befehle anzeigen=
+
=Cisco Layer 2 oder Layer 3=
*Switch>?
+
*[[Cisco Layer 2 oder Layer 3]]
=Unprivilegierter Modus=
+
 
*Switch>enable
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=Interface Konfiguration=
*Switch#
+
*[[Cisco Interface Konfiguration]]
=Version anzeigen=
+
=Show Befehle=
*Switch#show version
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*[[Cisco Showbefehle]]
=Konfigurations Modus=
 
*Switch#configure terminal
 
*Switch(config)#
 
=Passwort setzen=
 
*Switch(config)#enable password strenggeheim
 
=IP setzen=
 
*Switch(config)#interface vlan1
 
*Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.240.153 255.255.248.0
 
*Switch(config-if)#exit
 
=Default Gateway=
 
*Switch(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.240.100
 
=Webinterface aktivieren=
 
*Switch(config)#ip http server
 
*Switch(config)#end
 
=Speichern=
 
*Switch# write memory
 
=Schnittstelle aktivieren=
 
*Switch#configure terminal
 
*Switch(config)#interface vlan 1
 
*Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
 
 
=Webinterface=
 
=Webinterface=
Als Passwort strenggeheim eingeben kein Username
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*[[Cisco Webinterface]]
[[Datei:cisco-switch1.png]]
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=Filesystems=
=Ping=
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*[[Cisco Switch Filesystems]]
*Switch#ping 192.168.240.200
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=Ssh und Telnet=
<pre>
+
*[[Cisco Switch Ssh und Telnet]]
 +
=Vlans Grundlagen=
 +
*[[Cisco Vlans Grundlagen]]
 +
=Vlan Trunking=
 +
*[[Cisco Vlan Trunking]]
 +
 
 +
=Vlans=
 +
*[[Cisco Vlans]]
 +
=DHCP on Vlans=
 +
*[[Cisco DHCP on Vlans]]
 +
*[[Cisco DHCP relay]]
 +
 
 +
=Native Vlan=
 +
*[[Cisco Native Vlan]]
 +
=VLAN-Trunking Protocol=
 +
*[[Cisco VLAN-Trunking Protocol]]
 +
=Vlan Beschränkung=
 +
*[[Cisco Vlan Beschränkung]]
 +
=Delete Config=
 +
*[[Cisco Delete Config]]
 +
=Cisco Switch Port Security=
 +
*[[Cisco Switch Port Security]]
 +
 
 +
=Spanning Tree Protocol=
 +
*[[Cisco Spanning Tree Protocol]]
 +
=ACLs=
 +
*[[Cisco ACLs]]
 +
 
 +
=Link Aggregation=
 +
*[[Link Aggregation]]
 +
*[[Cisco LACP Linux]]
 +
*[[Cisco Etherchannel]]
  
Type escape sequence to abort.
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=Cisco Switch sicher einrichten=
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.240.200, timeout is 2 seconds:
+
*[http://www.nwlab.net/know-how/Cisco/ Sicherheit]
!!!!!
 
</pre>
 
=Anzeige Flash=
 
*Switch#show flash
 
Directory of flash:/
 
 
    2  -rwx        3096  Jan 26 2016 15:22:16 +00:00  multiple-fs
 
    3  -rwx        1590  Mar 1 1993 00:44:44 +00:00  config.old
 
  457  drwx        192  Mar 1 1993 00:35:33 +00:00  c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6
 
    84  -rwx        1940  Jan 26 2016 15:22:16 +00:00  private-config.text
 
    85  -rwx        3021  Jan 26 2016 15:22:16 +00:00  config.text
 
=Anzeige Flash mit dir=
 
*Switch#dir flash:
 
<pre>
 
Directory of flash:/
 
  
    2  -rwx        3096  Jan 26 2016 15:22:16 +00:00  multiple-fs
+
=LLDP=
    3  -rwx        1590  Mar 1 1993 00:44:44 +00:00  config.old
+
*[[Cisco LLDP]]
  457  drwx        192  Mar 1 1993 00:35:33 +00:00  c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6
+
=Phone on Switch=
  84  -rwx        1940  Jan 26 2016 15:22:16 +00:00  private-config.text
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*[[Cisco Phone on Switch]]
  85  -rwx        3021  Jan 26 2016 15:22:16 +00:00  config.text
+
=Cisco Switch an Esxi=
</pre>
+
*[[Cisco Switch an Esxi]]
 +
=Cisco Portmirroring=
 +
*[[Cisco Portmirroring]]
 +
=Cisco Radiusanbindung=
 +
*[[Cisco Radiusanbindung]]
  
=Anzeige Directory=
+
=Cisco 802.1X=
*Switch#dir c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6 
+
*[[Cisco 802.1X]]
<pre>
 
Directory of flash:/c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6/ 
 
  
    4  drwx        1792  Mar 1 1993 00:28:51 +00:00  html
+
=Cisco Mac Authentication Bypass=
  82  -rwx    12098384  Mar 1 1993 00:35:33 +00:00  c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6.bin
+
*[[Cisco Mac Authentication Bypass]]
  83  -rwx        681  Mar 1 1993 00:35:33 +00:00  info
 
</pre>
 
  
=Ios sichern=
+
=Policy-Based Routing=
*Switch#copy  flash:/c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6/c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6.bin tftp://192.168.240.200/cisco/
+
*[[Cisco Policy-Based Routing]]
Address or name of remote host [192.168.240.200]?
+
=Cisco Switch Diagnose=
Destination filename [cisco/c3750-ipbasek9-mz.122-55.SE6.bin]?
+
*[[Cisco Switch Diagnose]]
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
=Konfig sichern=
 
*Switch#copy running-config tftp://192.168.240.200/cisco/c3750g.conf
 
Address or name of remote host [192.168.240.200]?
 
Destination filename [cisco/c3750g.conf]?
 
!!
 
4356 bytes copied in 1.409 secs (3092 bytes/sec
 
=Telnet aktivieren=
 
*Switch#configure terminal
 
*Switch(config)#aaa new-model
 
*Switch(config)#username admin password 0 geheim
 
*Switch(config)#line vty 0 4
 
*Switch(config-line)#transport input telnet
 
=SSH aktivieren=
 
*Switch(config)#ip domain-name xinux.org
 
*Switch(config)#hos
 
*Switch(config)#hostname c3750g
 
*c3750g(config)#
 
*c3750g(config)#crypto key generate rsa
 
<pre>
 
The name for the keys will be: c3750g.xinux.org
 
Choose the size of the key modulus in the range of 360 to 2048 for your
 
  General Purpose Keys. Choosing a key modulus greater than 512 may take
 
  a few minutes.
 
  
How many bits in the modulus [512]:
+
=Kurzreferenz=
% Generating 512 bit RSA keys, keys will be non-exportable...[OK]
+
*http://kohnlehome.de/netz/Switchgrundkonfiguration.pdf
</pre>
+
=Links=
*c3750g(config)#ip ssh time-out 60
 
*c3750g(config)#ip ssh authentication-retries 2
 
=Abschalten von telnet=
 
*c3750g#configure terminal
 
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
 
*c3750g(config)#line vty 0 4
 
*c3750g(config-line)#transport input ssh
 
=Switche anzeigen=
 
*c3750g#show switch
 
Switch/Stack Mac Address : 0012.d9a3.4400
 
                                          H/W  Current
 
Switch#  Role  Mac Address    Priority Version  State
 
----------------------------------------------------------
 
*1      Master 0012.d9a3.4400    1      0      Ready             
 
  3      Member 0000.0000.0000    0      0      Provisioned
 
  
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750x_3560x/software/release/12-2_55_se/configuration/guide/3750xscg/swvlan.html
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/switches/catalyst-3750-series-switches/45002-intervlan3750-45002.html
 
*http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2011/06/upgrade-cisco-ios-image/
 
*http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2011/06/upgrade-cisco-ios-image/
 +
*http://computernetworkingnotes.com/switching-vlan-stp-vtp-dtp-ether-channels/basic-switch-configurations.html
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/release/12-2_55_se/commmand/reference/3750cr/cli2.html
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/switches/catalyst-4500-series-switches/69632-configuring-cat-ip-phone.html
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12-2SXF/native/configuration/guide/swcg/voip.html?referring_site=bodynav#wp1046284
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12-2SXF/native/configuration/guide/swcg/voip.html?referring_site=bodynav#wp1030860
 +
*http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_4t/ip_addr/configuration/guide/htdhcpre.html

Aktuelle Version vom 5. Februar 2020, 12:04 Uhr

Grundlegendes

Configuration dialog

Grundkonfiguration

Cisco Layer 2 oder Layer 3

Interface Konfiguration

Show Befehle

Webinterface

Filesystems

Ssh und Telnet

Vlans Grundlagen

Vlan Trunking

Vlans

DHCP on Vlans

Native Vlan

VLAN-Trunking Protocol

Vlan Beschränkung

Delete Config

Cisco Switch Port Security

Spanning Tree Protocol

ACLs

Link Aggregation

Cisco Switch sicher einrichten

LLDP

Phone on Switch

Cisco Switch an Esxi

Cisco Portmirroring

Cisco Radiusanbindung

Cisco 802.1X

Cisco Mac Authentication Bypass

Policy-Based Routing

Cisco Switch Diagnose

Kurzreferenz

Links