PACEMAKER

Installation

[ALL] Initial setup

Install required packages:

sudo apt-get install pacemaker cman resource-agents fence-agents gfs2-utils gfs2-cluster ocfs2-tools-cman openais drbd8-utils
Make sure each host can resolve all other hosts. Best way to achive this is by adding their IPs and hostnames to /etc/hosts on all nodes. In this example, that would be:

eth0
192.168.244.161 fix
192.168.244.162 foxy
eth1
10.168.244.161   fix-ha
10.168.244.162   foxy-ha

Disable o2cb from starting:

update-rc.d -f o2cb remove

[ALL] Create /etc/cluster/cluster.conf

Paste this into /etc/cluster/cluster.conf:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<cluster config_version="4" name="pacemaker">
    <fence_daemon clean_start="0" post_fail_delay="0" post_join_delay="3"/>
    <clusternodes>
            <clusternode name="server1" nodeid="1" votes="1">
                <fence>
                        <method name="pcmk-redirect">
                                <device name="pcmk" port="server1"/>
                        </method>
                </fence>
            </clusternode>
            <clusternode name="server2" nodeid="2" votes="1">
                <fence>
                        <method name="pcmk-redirect">
                                <device name="pcmk" port="server2"/>
                        </method>
                </fence>
            </clusternode>
            <clusternode name="server3" nodeid="3" votes="1">
                <fence>
                        <method name="pcmk-redirect">
                                <device name="pcmk" port="server3"/>
                        </method>
                </fence>
            </clusternode>
    </clusternodes>
  <fencedevices>
    <fencedevice name="pcmk" agent="fence_pcmk"/>
  </fencedevices>
    <cman/>
</cluster>

[ALL] Edit /etc/corosync/corosync.conf

Find pacemaker service in /etc/corosync/corosync.conf and bump version to 1:

service {
        # Load the Pacemaker Cluster Resource Manager
        ver:       1
        name:      pacemaker
}

Replace bindnetaddr with the IP of your network. For example:

                bindnetaddr: 10.168.244.0

'0' is not a typo.

[ALL] Enable pacemaker init scripts

update-rc.d -f pacemaker remove
update-rc.d pacemaker start 50 1 2 3 4 5 . stop 01 0 6 .

[ALL] Start cman service and then pacemaker service

service cman start
Starting cluster: 
   Checking if cluster has been disabled at boot... [  OK  ]
   Checking Network Manager... [  OK  ]
   Global setup... [  OK  ]
   Loading kernel modules... [  OK  ]
   Mounting configfs... [  OK  ]
   Starting cman... [  OK  ]
   Waiting for quorum... [  OK  ]
   Starting fenced... [  OK  ]
   Starting dlm_controld... [  OK  ]
   Unfencing self... [  OK  ]
   Joining fence domain... [  OK  ]

service pacemaker start
Starting Pacemaker Cluster Manager: [  OK  ]

[ONE] Setup resources

Wait for a minute until pacemaker declares all nodes online:
# crm status
============
Last updated: Fri Sep  7 21:18:12 2012
Last change: Fri Sep  7 21:17:17 2012 via crmd on fix
Stack: cman
Current DC: fix - partition with quorum
Version: 1.1.6-9971ebba4494012a93c03b40a2c58ec0eb60f50c
2 Nodes configured, unknown expected votes
0 Resources configured.
============ 

Online: [ fix foxy ]

Links

• http://www.linux-magazin.de/Online-Artikel/GFS2-und-OCFS2-zwei-Cluster-Dateisysteme-im-Linux-Kernel
• https://wiki.ubuntu.com/ClusterStack/Precise
• https://wiki.ubuntu.com/ClusterStack/LucidTesting
• http://www.clusterlabs.org/doc/en-US/Pacemaker/1.1/html/Clusters_from_Scratch
• http://www.drbd.org/users-guide/