Proxmox VM erstellen: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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| − | = | + | =Kali-Linux-VM aus qcow2-Image unter Proxmox 9= |
| + | |||
| + | =Vorbereitung= | ||
| + | *Image von https://www.kali.org/get-kali/#kali-virtual-machines (QEMU) herunterladen und entpacken | ||
| + | *7z x kali-linux-*-qemu-amd64.7z | ||
| + | *mv kali-linux-*-qemu-amd64.qcow2 /root/kali.qcow2 | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Variablen= | ||
*VMID=121 | *VMID=121 | ||
*VMNAME=lurchie | *VMNAME=lurchie | ||
| + | *STORAGE=local-lvm | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Erstellen= | ||
*qm create $VMID -agent 1 -bios ovmf -name $VMNAME -net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0 -onboot 1 -ostype l26 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci | *qm create $VMID -agent 1 -bios ovmf -name $VMNAME -net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0 -onboot 1 -ostype l26 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Platte importieren= | ||
| + | *qm set $VMID -scsi0 $STORAGE:0,import-from=/root/kali.qcow2,discard=on | ||
| + | |||
| + | =EFI-Disk (ohne Secure Boot)= | ||
| + | *qm set $VMID -efidisk0 $STORAGE:1,efitype=4m,pre-enrolled-keys=0 | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Bootreihenfolge, CPU und RAM= | ||
| + | *qm set $VMID -boot order=scsi0 | ||
| + | *qm set $VMID -memory 4096 -cores 2 -cpu host | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Starten= | ||
| + | *qm start $VMID | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Falls die VM nicht bootet (UEFI-Shell)= | ||
| + | Das Image ist dann fuer BIOS gebaut. | ||
| + | *qm set $VMID -bios seabios | ||
| + | *qm set $VMID -delete efidisk0 | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Optional: Platte vergroessern= | ||
| + | *qm disk resize $VMID scsi0 +40G | ||
| + | In Kali danach: | ||
| + | *sudo growpart /dev/sda 1 | ||
| + | *sudo resize2fs /dev/sda1 | ||
| + | |||
| + | =In der VM= | ||
| + | *Login: kali / kali | ||
| + | *sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y qemu-guest-agent | ||
| + | *sudo systemctl enable --now qemu-guest-agent | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Aufraeumen= | ||
| + | *rm /root/kali.qcow2 | ||
Version vom 15. Oktober 2026, 06:37 Uhr
Kali-Linux-VM aus qcow2-Image unter Proxmox 9
Vorbereitung
- Image von https://www.kali.org/get-kali/#kali-virtual-machines (QEMU) herunterladen und entpacken
- 7z x kali-linux-*-qemu-amd64.7z
- mv kali-linux-*-qemu-amd64.qcow2 /root/kali.qcow2
Variablen
- VMID=121
- VMNAME=lurchie
- STORAGE=local-lvm
Erstellen
- qm create $VMID -agent 1 -bios ovmf -name $VMNAME -net0 virtio,bridge=vmbr0 -onboot 1 -ostype l26 -scsihw virtio-scsi-pci
Platte importieren
- qm set $VMID -scsi0 $STORAGE:0,import-from=/root/kali.qcow2,discard=on
EFI-Disk (ohne Secure Boot)
- qm set $VMID -efidisk0 $STORAGE:1,efitype=4m,pre-enrolled-keys=0
Bootreihenfolge, CPU und RAM
- qm set $VMID -boot order=scsi0
- qm set $VMID -memory 4096 -cores 2 -cpu host
Starten
- qm start $VMID
Falls die VM nicht bootet (UEFI-Shell)
Das Image ist dann fuer BIOS gebaut.
- qm set $VMID -bios seabios
- qm set $VMID -delete efidisk0
Optional: Platte vergroessern
- qm disk resize $VMID scsi0 +40G
In Kali danach:
- sudo growpart /dev/sda 1
- sudo resize2fs /dev/sda1
In der VM
- Login: kali / kali
- sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y qemu-guest-agent
- sudo systemctl enable --now qemu-guest-agent
Aufraeumen
- rm /root/kali.qcow2